A 1/3-in 510(H)x 492(V) CCD image sensor with mirror imagefunction

A 1/3-in optical format 510(H)x492(V) interline charge-coupled-device (CCD) image sensor with a mirror-image function has been developed. To realize both a normal image and a mirror image, the horizontal shift register (H-CCD) is transferred forward and backward by a four-electrode, quasi-two-phase...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:IEEE transactions on electron devices Vol. 38; no. 5; pp. 954 - 959
Main Authors: Hojo, J, Naito, Y, Mori, H, Foujikawa, K, Kato, N, Wakayama, T, Komatsu, E, Itasaka, M
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01-05-1991
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Summary:A 1/3-in optical format 510(H)x492(V) interline charge-coupled-device (CCD) image sensor with a mirror-image function has been developed. To realize both a normal image and a mirror image, the horizontal shift register (H-CCD) is transferred forward and backward by a four-electrode, quasi-two-phase clock drive. The unit cell size is 9.6(H)x7.5(V) mum(2). An on-chip microlens has been developed to achieve a sensitivity of 28 mV/lx, which is higher than that of the conventional 1/2-in device. The hole accumulation diode (HAD) sensor used has the advantage of low dark current, negligibly small lag, high blooming suppression, and a variable-speed electronic shutter. The smear reduction level is -83 dB. Horizontal resolution of 330 TV lines is obtained
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ISSN:0018-9383
DOI:10.1109/16.78364