Ultrasensitive detection of nitric oxide at 5.33 km by using external cavity quantum cascade laser- based Faraday rotation spectroscopy

A transportable prototype Faraday rotation spectroscopic system based on a tunable external cavity quantum cascade laser has been developed for ultrasensitive detection of nitric oxide (NO). A broadly tunable laser source allows targeting the optimum Q sub(3/2)(3/2) molecular transition at 1875.81 c...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS Vol. 106; no. 31; pp. 12587 - 12592
Main Authors: Lewicki, Rafal, Doty, James H, Curl, Robert F, Tittel, Frank K, Wysocki, Gerard
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01-01-2009
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Summary:A transportable prototype Faraday rotation spectroscopic system based on a tunable external cavity quantum cascade laser has been developed for ultrasensitive detection of nitric oxide (NO). A broadly tunable laser source allows targeting the optimum Q sub(3/2)(3/2) molecular transition at 1875.81 cm super(-1) of the NO fundamental band. For an active optical path of 44 cm and 1-s lock-in time constant minimum NO detection limits (1Ie) of 4.3 parts per billion by volume (ppbv) and 0.38 ppbv are obtained by using a thermoelectrically cooled mercury-cadmium-telluride photodetector and liquid nitrogen-cooled indium-antimonide photodetector, respectively. Laboratory performance evaluation and results of continuous, unattended monitoring of atmospheric NO concentration levels are reported.
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ISSN:0027-8424
1091-6490
DOI:10.1073/pnas.0906291106