Non-quasineutral model of an equilibrium z - pinch
A radically new equilibrium of z-pinch is proposed, where at the scale r 0 ∼ √J 0 en e c / (J 0 - the current flowing inside the radius r 0 , n e - the electron density) the strong charge separation arises, which results in the radial electric field. In this equilibrium, the current is transported n...
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Published in: | 2000 13th International Conference on High-Power Particle Beams pp. 478 - 481 |
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Main Author: | |
Format: | Conference Proceeding |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
01-06-2000
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | A radically new equilibrium of z-pinch is proposed, where at the scale r 0 ∼ √J 0 en e c / (J 0 - the current flowing inside the radius r 0 , n e - the electron density) the strong charge separation arises, which results in the radial electric field. In this equilibrium, the current is transported near the axis at r≤r 0 by the drifting electrons, and at the z-pinch periphery on the scale c/ω pi - by the ions with the velocity v iz ∼ c (2ZeJ/m i c 3 ), where J - the total current of the z-pinch. In the nonquasineutral core of the z-pinch the radial «temperature» of the ions prove to be of the order of ZeJ 0 /c. The lifetime of the nonquasineutral region of the z-pinch is limited by the Coulomb collisions of the radially oscillating ions with electrons. For lack of the magnetic field «frozen-in» effect in ions at the nonquasineutral core the z-pinch instability of the neck-type is absent. |
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