The infrared thermography control of the laser welding of amourphous polymers

• Published in: NDT & E international : independent nondestructive testing and evaluation Vol. 41; no. 3; pp. 178 - 183
• Main Authors: Speka, Maryna, Mattei, Simone, Pilloz, M., Ilie, Mariana
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier 01-04-2008
• Subjects: Engineering Sciences; Mechanics; Physics; Thermics; Infrared thermography; Amorphous polymer; Thermal modeling; Laser welding
• ISSN: 0963-8695; 1879-1174

In laser welding technique, a real-time control of temperature distribution inside the irradiated materials is essential when attempting to optimize the process. For all laser welding methods that operate by the transmission principle, the difficulty of recording the developed temperature at the interface derives from the fact that materials to be welded are in contact throughout the entire process. In the present study, in order to overcome this issue, a contact-free method such the infrared thermography is used for surface temperature measurement. Corroborating this data with a numerical simulation of the temperature field evolution inside the components, an assessment of optimal process parameters is possible. The experimental investigations are made on amorphous polymers, in a typical configuration for through-transmission laser welding. The fine agreement obtained between the experimentally and calculated data, validate the infrared thermography as a non-destructive method for real-time monitoring of the welding process.