Cardiorespiratory arrest in a coronavirus pandemic: comprehensive literature review/Parada cardiorrespiratoria na pandemia por coronavirus: revisao compreensiva da literatura/ Paro cardiorrespiratorio en una pandemia de coronavirus: revision exhaustiva de la literatura

Objective: to present updates for cardiopulmonary resuscitation in suspected and confirmed patients with COVID-19. Method: comprehensive literature review with narrative synthesis of the evidence of guidelines and recommendations from World Health Organization, Associacao de Medicina Intensiva Brasi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Revista enfermagem UERJ Vol. 28
Main Authors: Mazioli Machado, Debora, Azevedo Vianna, Carla de, Souza, Lucimar Casimiro de, Coutinho Leite, Taina, Silva, Marcelle Miranda da, Faria Campos, Juliana
Format: Journal Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro- Uerj 01-01-2020
Subjects:
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Objective: to present updates for cardiopulmonary resuscitation in suspected and confirmed patients with COVID-19. Method: comprehensive literature review with narrative synthesis of the evidence of guidelines and recommendations from World Health Organization, Associacao de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira, American Heart Association, Resuscitation Council UK, American College of Surgions Committee on Trauma and National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians. Results: the main updates bring information about the specifics of cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers; preparation of the environment and human and material resources, recognition of cardiorespiratory arrest and initial actions; ventilation and invasive airway access strategies; mechanical ventilator adjustments and cardiopulmonary resuscitation maneuvers in patients in the prone position. Final considerations: health professionals involved in the care of cardiorespiratory arrest of suspected and/or confirmed patients with COVID-19 can face numerous challenges, so they must strictly follow the protocol established to maximize the effectiveness of resuscitation maneuvers and minimize the risk of contagion by the virus and its spread. Descriptors: Pandemics; Coronavirus Infections; Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation; Heart Massage. Objetivo: apresentar atualizacoes para a ressuscitacao cardiopulmonar em pacientes suspeitos e confirmados com COVID-19. Metodo: revisao compreensiva da literatura, com sintese narrativa das evidencias de diretrizes e recomendacoes da Organizacao Mundial de Saude, Associacao de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira, American Heart Association, Resuscitation Council UK, American College of Surgions Committee on Trauma e National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians. Resultados: as principais atualizacoes trazem informacoes sobre especificidades das manobras de ressuscitacao cardiopulmonar; preparacao do ambiente, recursos humanos e materiais, reconhecimento da parada cardiorrespiratoria e acoes iniciais; estrategias de ventilacao e acesso invasivo da via aerea; ajustes do ventilador mecanico e manobras de ressuscitacao cardiopulmonar em pacientes pronados. Consideracoes finais: profissionais de saude envolvidos no atendimento a parada cardiorrespiratoria de pacientes suspeitos e/ou confirmados com COVID-19 podem encontrar inumeros desafios, portanto devem seguir com rigor o protocolo estabelecido para maximizar a efetividade das manobras de ressuscitacao e minimizar o risco de contagio pelo virus e sua disseminacao. Descritores: Pandemias; Infeccoes por Coronavirus; Reanimacao Cardiopulmonar; Massagem Cardiaca. Objetivo: apresentar actualizaciones para la reanimacion cardiopulmonar en pacientes sospechos os y confirmados con COVID-19. Metodo: revision exhaustiva de la literatura con sintesis narrativa de la evidencia de guias y recomendaciones de la Organizacion Mundial de la Salud, Associacao de Medicina Intensiva Brasileira, American Heart Association, Resuscitation Council UK, American College of Surgions Committee on Trauma and National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians. Resultados: las principales actualizaciones aportan informacion sobre los detalles de las maniobras de reanimacion cardiopulmonar; preparacion del medio ambiente y recursos humanos y materiales, reconocimiento de paro cardiorrespiratorio y acciones iniciales; estrategias de ventilacion y acceso invasivo a las vias aereas; ajustes del ventilador mecanico y maniobras de reanimacion cardiopulmonar en pacientes en decubito prono. Consideraciones finales: los profesionales de la salud involucrados en la atencion del paro cardiorrespiratorio de pacientes sospechosos y/o confirmados con COVID-19 pueden enfrentar numerosos desafios, por lo que deben seguir estrictamente el protocolo establecido para maximizar la efectividad de las maniobras de reanimacion y minimizar el riesgo de contagio por el virus y supropagacion. Descriptores: Pandemias; Infecciones por Coronavirus; Reanimacion Cardiopulmonar; Masaje Cardiaco.
ISSN:0104-3552
DOI:10.12957/reuerj.2020.50721