New-Onset Seizures in Pregnancy and Puerperium

Seizures in pregnant women cause several maternal and fetal consequences. Eclampsia is usually diagnosed to be the etiology. However, seizures during pregnancy or puerperium could be caused by pre-existing epilepsy, the initial presentation of a non-pregnancy-related disorder or the new-onset pregna...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Siriraj Medical Journal Vol. 68; no. 6; pp. 386 - 394
Main Author: Monton Wongwandee
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital 01-11-2016
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Summary:Seizures in pregnant women cause several maternal and fetal consequences. Eclampsia is usually diagnosed to be the etiology. However, seizures during pregnancy or puerperium could be caused by pre-existing epilepsy, the initial presentation of a non-pregnancy-related disorder or the new-onset pregnancy-related disorder. Therefore, thorough diagnostic evaluation is essential. Although the pathogenesis of new-onset pregnancy-related neurological disorders remains unknown, physiological changes during pregnancy and puerperium are believed to have a major role. Advanced neuroimaging of the brain and cerebral vessels can help in differentiating the specific causes of seizures in these patients.
ISSN:2228-8082
DOI:10.14456/smj.2016.29