The use of focused shock waves to produce repetitive, high-speed water jets

The feasibility of using a focused shock wave in a water-filled elliptical cavity to produce repetitive, high-speed water jets with enough energy to eject small particles in a material sorting system was studied. A weak shock wave was produced by means of an electrical discharge at the one focus of...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America Vol. 90; no. 4_Supplement; p. 2245
Main Authors: Mortimer, Bruce J. P., Jongens, Adrian W. D.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01-10-1991
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:The feasibility of using a focused shock wave in a water-filled elliptical cavity to produce repetitive, high-speed water jets with enough energy to eject small particles in a material sorting system was studied. A weak shock wave was produced by means of an electrical discharge at the one focus of the ellipse. The wave was concentrated under a nozzle located above the second focus where the high pressure caused a slug of water to be ejected out of the nozzle at high velocity. Electrical and mechanical factors influencing the jet performance were analyzed together with the results of a finite difference simulation of shock wave propagation in the elliptical cavity. High-speed photography was used to reveal the flight of the ejected water slugs.
ISSN:0001-4966
DOI:10.1121/1.401537