Electronic and magnetic properties of Cd-doped zigzag AIN nanoribbons from first principles

The effect of Cd impurity on the electronic structure and magnetic properties of hydrogen-terminated AlN nanoribbons with zigzag edges (ZAINNRs) was in- vestigate using the band structure results obtained through the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP- LAPW) method within the density...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:稀有金属:英文版 no. 10; pp. 771 - 778
Main Author: Razieh Beiranvand
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2016
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Summary:The effect of Cd impurity on the electronic structure and magnetic properties of hydrogen-terminated AlN nanoribbons with zigzag edges (ZAINNRs) was in- vestigate using the band structure results obtained through the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP- LAPW) method within the density functional theory (DFT). The exchange correlation potential was treated by the generalized gradient approximation within the Perdew scheme. The calculated results show that the H-terminated zigzag AlN nanoribbon is semiconducting and nonmag- netic material with a direct band gap of about 2.78 eV, while the Cd-doped H-terminated ZAlNNR structures show complete (100 %) spin polarization very close to the Fermi level, which will result in spin-anisotropic transport. The charge transport is totally dominated by Cd spin down electrons in the H-terminated ZAlNNR. These results suggest potential applications for the development of using the A1N nanoribbons in nanoelectronics and magnetoelec-tronic devices as a base.
Bibliography:The effect of Cd impurity on the electronic structure and magnetic properties of hydrogen-terminated AlN nanoribbons with zigzag edges (ZAINNRs) was in- vestigate using the band structure results obtained through the full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP- LAPW) method within the density functional theory (DFT). The exchange correlation potential was treated by the generalized gradient approximation within the Perdew scheme. The calculated results show that the H-terminated zigzag AlN nanoribbon is semiconducting and nonmag- netic material with a direct band gap of about 2.78 eV, while the Cd-doped H-terminated ZAlNNR structures show complete (100 %) spin polarization very close to the Fermi level, which will result in spin-anisotropic transport. The charge transport is totally dominated by Cd spin down electrons in the H-terminated ZAlNNR. These results suggest potential applications for the development of using the A1N nanoribbons in nanoelectronics and magnetoelec-tronic devices as a base.
Electronic properties; Zigzag AlN nanoribbon; Magnetic properties; Density functionaltheory; Full potential linearized augmented plane wave
11-2112/TF
ISSN:1001-0521
1867-7185