ПРОБЛЕМА МЕТОДОЛОГИИ АНТИЧНОГО ЕСТЕСТВОЗНАНИЯ И АНАЛИЗ ВТОРОЙ КНИГИ ТРАК-ТАТА ГАЛЕНА ОБ УЧЕНИЯХ ГИППОКРАТА И ПЛАТОНА

In this article, based on the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis, we analyze scientific method of the famous anatomist and philosopher. We discuss experimental, logical and philosophical argumentation that Galen employs in his proof that the rational part of the soul situated...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	SHOLE. Filosofskoe antikovedenie i klassičeskaâ tradiciâ Vol. IX; no. 1; pp. 45 - 55
Main Authors:	Reznikova, Ksenia Vyacheslavovna, Dobryaeva, Irina, Koptseva, Natalia
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	Russian
Published:	Новосибирский государственный университет 2015 Novosibirsk State University
Subjects:	Cultural history Galen, Chrysippus, scientific method, anatomy, soul, heart, brain
Online Access:	Get full text
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Summary:	In this article, based on the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis, we analyze scientific method of the famous anatomist and philosopher. We discuss experimental, logical and philosophical argumentation that Galen employs in his proof that the rational part of the soul situated in human brain. We study his polemics with Chrysippus, who declares that the rational part of the soul is located in the heart, and conclude that the treatise by Galen sets the standards of scientific studies in antiquity, which combines medical, philosophical and moral components.
ISSN:	1995-4328