Features of therapy for chronic pancreatitis associated with anxious depressive disorders in railway workers

• Published in: Meditsina truda i promyshlennaia ekologiia no. 4; p. 31
• Main Authors: Ushakov, I B, Lubavskaya, S S, Batishcheva, G A, Chernov, Yu N
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: Russian
• Published: Russia (Federation) 2016
• Subjects: Adult; Anti-Anxiety Agents - adverse effects; Anti-Anxiety Agents - pharmacology; Anxiety Disorders - drug therapy; Anxiety Disorders - physiopathology; Depressive Disorder - drug therapy; Depressive Disorder - physiopathology; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Occupational Diseases - drug therapy; Occupational Diseases - physiopathology; Pancreatitis, Chronic - drug therapy; Psychomotor Performance - drug effects; Railroads
• ISSN: 1026-9428

The article presents data on peculiarities of chronic pancreatitis course in railway transport workers (engine operators, engine operator assistants, dispatchers) with anxious depressive disorders. Pain and dyspepsia in patients with affective disorders appeared to be constant and more intense than in the patients without concomitant anxious depression. Psychophysiologic tests in 83% of patients with comorbid conditions revealed significant psychomotor dullness manifested in reliable lower speed of visual motor reactions. Pharmacologic correction via anxiolytics (Adaptol, Afobasol) combined with standard therapy for chronic pancreatitis exacerbation enabled to improve clinical symptoms, but Adaptol appeared to slow simple visual motor reactions, therefore has to be ruled out in engine operators. Pharmacotherapy of chronic pancreatitis, that included Afobasol in addition to standard treatment, promoted reliable improvement of occupationally important psychophysiologic functions. This study received a patent.