Calcium Channels in Vascular Smooth Muscle
Calcium (Ca ) plays a central role in excitation, contraction, transcription, and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMs). Precise regulation of intracellular Ca concentration ([Ca ] ) is crucial for proper physiological VSM function. Studies over the last several decades have revealed...
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Published in: | Advances in pharmacology (1990) Vol. 78; p. 49 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
United States
2017
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get more information |
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Summary: | Calcium (Ca
) plays a central role in excitation, contraction, transcription, and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMs). Precise regulation of intracellular Ca
concentration ([Ca
]
) is crucial for proper physiological VSM function. Studies over the last several decades have revealed that VSMs express a variety of Ca
-permeable channels that orchestrate a dynamic, yet finely tuned regulation of [Ca
]
. In this review, we discuss the major Ca
-permeable channels expressed in VSM and their contribution to vascular physiology and pathology. |
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ISSN: | 1557-8925 |
DOI: | 10.1016/bs.apha.2016.08.002 |