Osteomyelitis of the mandible and dysosteosclerosis

Dysosteosclerosis is a rare genetic disorder with a poor prognosis. It is an osteochondrodysplasia similar to osteopetrosis but it is typically characterized by platyspondyly and expanded metaphyses. It shows complications such as compression of cranial nerves, especially the optic nerve, hematologi...

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Published in:Archives de pédiatrie : organe officiel de la Société française de pédiatrie Vol. 22; no. 11; pp. 1154 - 1156
Main Authors: Kojmane, W, Chaouki, S, Abourazzak, S, Hida, M, Fikri, G, Boubou, M, Tizniti, S
Format: Journal Article
Language:French
Published: France 01-11-2015
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Summary:Dysosteosclerosis is a rare genetic disorder with a poor prognosis. It is an osteochondrodysplasia similar to osteopetrosis but it is typically characterized by platyspondyly and expanded metaphyses. It shows complications such as compression of cranial nerves, especially the optic nerve, hematologic complications, fractures following mild injury, abnormal dentition, neurological and psychological deterioration, in addition to osteomyelitis of the mandible. We report a new case of dysosteosclerosis complicated by osteomyelitis of the lower maxilla.
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ISSN:1769-664X
DOI:10.1016/j.arcped.2015.08.005