Precise measurement of $2νββ$ decay of $^{100}$Mo with the CUPID-Mo detection technology

• Published in: The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields Vol. 80; no. 7
• Main Authors: Armengaud, E, Augier, C, Barabash, AS, Bellini, F, Benato, G, Benoît, A, Beretta, M, Bergé, L, Billard, J, Borovlev, Yu A, Bourgeois, Ch, Briere, M, Brudanin, V, Camus, P, Cardani, L, Casali, N, Cazes, A, Chapellier, M, Charlieux, F, Combarieu, M de, Dafinei, I, Danevich, FA, Jesus, M De, Dumoulin, L, Eitel, K, Elkhoury, E, Ferri, F, Fujikawa, BK, Gascon, J, Gironi, L, Giuliani, A, Grigorieva, VD, Gros, M, Guerard, E, Helis, DL, Huang, HZ, Huang, R, Johnston, J, Juillard, A, Khalife, H, Kleifges, M, Kobychev, VV, Kolomensky, Yu G, Konovalov, SI, Leder, A, Kotila, J, Loaiza, P, Ma, L, Makarov, EP, Marcillac, P de, Marini, L, Marnieros, S, Misiak, D, Navick, X-F, Nones, C, Novati, V, Olivieri, E, Ouellet, JL, Pagnanini, L, Pari, P, Pattavina, L, Paul, B, Pavan, M, Peng, H, Pessina, G, Pirro, S, Poda, DV, Polischuk, OG, Previtali, E, Redon, Th, Rozov, S, Rusconi, C, Sanglard, V, Schäffner, K, Schmidt, B, Shen, Y, Shlegel, VN, Siebenborn, B, Singh, V, Tomei, C, Tretyak, VI, Umatov, VI, Vagneron, L, Velázquez, M, Weber, M, Welliver, B, Winslow, L, Xue, M, Yakushev, E, Zolotarova, AS
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Springer 25-07-2020
• Subjects: 01 COAL, LIGNITE, AND PEAT; 100Mo; double-beta decay; low counting experiment; low temperature detector
• ISSN: 1434-6044
• DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8203-4

We report the measurement of the two-neutrino double-beta ($2\nu\beta\beta$) decay of $^{100}$Mo to the ground state of $^{100}$Ru using lithium molybdate (\crystal) scintillating bolometers. The detectors were developed for the CUPID-Mo program and operated at the EDELWEISS-III low background facility in the Modane underground laboratory. From a total exposure of $42.235$ kg$\times$d, the half-life of $^{100}$Mo is determined to be $T_{1/2}^{2\nu}=[7.12^{+0.18}_{-0.14}\,\mathrm{(stat.)}\pm0.10\,\mathrm{(syst.)}]\times10^{18}$ years. This is the most accurate determination of the $2\nu\beta\beta$ half-life of $^{100}$Mo to date. We also confirm, with the statistical significance of $>3\sigma$, that the single-state dominance model of the $2\nu\beta\beta$ decay of $^{100}$Mo is favored over the high-state dominance model.