Design and Synthesis of a Novel Water-Soluble NMDA Receptor Antagonist with a 1,4,7,10-TetraaZacyclododecane Group
Polyamines, especially spermine, inhibit N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors as open channel blockers. Two types of water-soluble NMDA receptor antagonist, ACCn (1) and TGCn (2), with a 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane cyclic polyamine group, were synthesized and the effects of both compounds on NMD...
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Published in: | Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin Vol. 53; no. 4; pp. 444 - 447 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | Japanese |
Published: |
Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
2005
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Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Polyamines, especially spermine, inhibit N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors as open channel blockers. Two types of water-soluble NMDA receptor antagonist, ACCn (1) and TGCn (2), with a 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane cyclic polyamine group, were synthesized and the effects of both compounds on NMDA receptors were studied using voltage-clamp recordings of recombinant NMDA receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. These compounds inhibited macroscopic currents in both NR1/NR2A and NR1/NR2B receptor subtypes in oocytes voltage-clamped at -70 mV. Inhibition by the compounds of NR1/NR2A receptors were more prominent than that of NR1/NR2B receptors. The inhibitory effects of ACCn (1) on both NMDA receptors were more potent than those of TGCn (2). |
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ISSN: | 0009-2363 |