The 4A Syndrome Association with Osteoporosis
Abstract. 4A syndrome is characterised by adrenocortical insufficiency, achalasia, alacrima, autonomic and other neurological abnormalities. We report an 18-year-old boy with 4A syndrome and having all classical features of the disease including sensorimotor neuropathy. In addition, the patient had...
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Published in: | ENDOCRINE JOURNAL Vol. 46; no. 1; pp. 227 - 230 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | Japanese |
Published: |
The Japan Endocrine Society
1999
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Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Abstract. 4A syndrome is characterised by adrenocortical insufficiency, achalasia, alacrima, autonomic and other neurological abnormalities. We report an 18-year-old boy with 4A syndrome and having all classical features of the disease including sensorimotor neuropathy. In addition, the patient had low aldosterone levels and signs of osteoporosis, which apparently developed without glucocorticoid replacement therapy. Although it is speculated that the lack of local growth factors, nutritional deficiency secondary to achalasia or receptor abnormalities regarding bone metabolism contribute to osteoporosis, its etiopathogenesis still needs to be clarified. |
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ISSN: | 0918-8959 |