EFFECT OF ANTIBIOTICS ON PHAGOCYTOSIS AND BACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY OF HUMAN LEUCOCYTES

To examine the effect of antibiotics on phagocytosis and bactericidal activity of human neutrophils in vitro, 17 antibiotics and 2 antibacterial agents were tested using peripheral neutrophils from normal subjects or patients with complicated pyelonephritis. The effect on phagocytosis was measured b...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:CHEMOTHERAPY Vol. 34; no. 2; pp. 157 - 164
Main Authors: AMANO, MASAMICHI, TANAKA, HIROYOSHI
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Japanese
Published: Japanese Society of Chemotherapy 1986
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Summary:To examine the effect of antibiotics on phagocytosis and bactericidal activity of human neutrophils in vitro, 17 antibiotics and 2 antibacterial agents were tested using peripheral neutrophils from normal subjects or patients with complicated pyelonephritis. The effect on phagocytosis was measured by counting engulfed cocci by microscopy, or those which had been labeled with 3H-Lysine with a liquid scintillation counter. Bactericidal activity was measured by QUIE's method. The effect of antibiotics on phagocytosis and bactericidal activity varied with the kind and concentration of antibiotic used. While many antibiotics suppressed phagocytosis and bactericidal activity below the normally clinically accepted maximum concentration levels in blood, CPIZ enhanced these activities markedly, in which the effect of antibiotics differed normal subjects and patients with pyelonephritis.
ISSN:0009-3165
1884-5894
DOI:10.11250/chemotherapy1953.34.157