Migraine and stress in women in the primary health care/Enxaqueca e estresse em mulheres no contexto da atencao primaria

The aim of the present study was to verify the relation between migraine and stress, and to identify the best predictor model for migraine, considering personal and environment variables. Migraine was identified applying the Test of the Brazilian Headache Society to 75 women without psychiatric hist...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Psicologia, teoria e pesquisa Vol. 30; no. 2; p. 145
Main Authors: Correia, Luciana Leonetti, Linhares, Maria Beatriz Ma
Format: Journal Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Instituto de Psicologia 01-04-2014
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Summary:The aim of the present study was to verify the relation between migraine and stress, and to identify the best predictor model for migraine, considering personal and environment variables. Migraine was identified applying the Test of the Brazilian Headache Society to 75 women without psychiatric history. Stress was identified by the Stress Symptom for Adults Inventory. Simultaneously, life events, socioeconomic level, and sample characteristics were assessed. According to the results, 55% of women presented migraine and 59% showed stress. The prediction model revealed that the presence of stress was the only predictor of the presence of migraine in women. These findings suggest an association between migraine and stress, which should be considered in the health assistance of women. Keywords: migraine, stress, women O presente estudo teve por objetivo verificar a associacao entre enxaqueca e estresse em mulheres, assim como examinar o melhor modelo de predicao da enxaqueca, considerando variaveis pessoais e do contexto ambiental. A enxaqueca foi identificada pelo Teste de Cefaleia em 75 mulheres sem antecedentes psiquiatricos. O estresse foi avaliado por meio do Inventario de Sintomas de Stress para adultos. Paralelamente, foram avaliados: eventos vitais, nivel socioeconomico e caracteristicas da amostra. Verificou-se que 55% das mulheres apresentaram enxaqueca e 59% sintomas de estresse. O modelo de predicao identificou que o estresse foi o unico preditor da enxaqueca em mulheres. Os achados mostram associacao entre enxaqueca e estresse, a qual precisa ser levada em conta na assistencia a saude da mulher. Palavras-chave: enxaqueca, estresse, mulheres
ISSN:0102-3772