Exciplexes and Electron Transfer Reactions

Electronically excited molecules, being better electron donors and acceptors than their ground states, form charge-transfer complexes (exciplexes) which can lead to radical ions. Exciplex emission is widely used to probe polymers and organized media such as membranes and micelles. Exciplexes are als...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) Vol. 226; no. 4677; pp. 917 - 921
Main Authors: Mattes, Susan L., Farid, Samir
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States The American Association for the Advancement of Science 23-11-1984
American Association for the Advancement of Science
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Summary:Electronically excited molecules, being better electron donors and acceptors than their ground states, form charge-transfer complexes (exciplexes) which can lead to radical ions. Exciplex emission is widely used to probe polymers and organized media such as membranes and micelles. Exciplexes are also intermediates in photoreactions that lead to unique products. Photochemical electron-transfer processes, which are the basis of silver halide photography and electrophotography, are involved in many reactions of wide scope. Recent studies have led to the discovery of several electron-transfer photooxygenations with a diversity that will probably rival that of singlet oxygen. Both exciplex emission and photochemical electron transfer play important roles in organic photochemistry.
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ISSN:0036-8075
1095-9203
DOI:10.1126/science.226.4677.917