Inhibition of Erythroid Progenitor Cells by Anti-Kell Antibodies in Fetal Alloimmune Anemia
The Kell blood-group system is one of the major antigenic systems in human red cells. It consists of 23 known antigens that reside on one 93-kd transmembrane protein encoded by a single gene on chromosome 7 (7q33). 1 , 2 The Kell antigen is expressed only by erythroid progenitor cells and mature ery...
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Published in: | The New England journal of medicine Vol. 338; no. 12; pp. 798 - 803 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Boston, MA
Massachusetts Medical Society
19-03-1998
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | The Kell blood-group system is one of the major antigenic systems in human red cells. It consists of 23 known antigens that reside on one 93-kd transmembrane protein encoded by a single gene on chromosome 7 (7q33).
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The Kell antigen is expressed only by erythroid progenitor cells and mature erythroid cells.
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The Kell blood group is important in clinical medicine because antibodies to the principal antigen, K1, cause both life-threatening transfusion reactions and severe alloimmune anemia in Kell-positive fetuses and newborn infants.
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Alloimmunization occurs when Kell-negative women, who do not have the K1 antigen on their . . . |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-1 content type line 23 ObjectType-Article-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 |
ISSN: | 0028-4793 1533-4406 |
DOI: | 10.1056/NEJM199803193381204 |