Emerging microfluidic devices for cancer cells/biomarkers manipulation and detection

Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) are active participants in the metastasis process and account for ∼90% of all cancer deaths. As CTCs are admixed with a very large amount of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets in blood, CTCs are very rare, making their isolation, capture, and detection a major te...

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Published in:IET nanobiotechnology Vol. 10; no. 5; pp. 263 - 275
Main Authors: Perez-Gonzalez, Victor Hugo, Gallo-Villanueva, Roberto Carlos, Camacho-Leon, Sergio, Gomez-Quiñones, Jose Isabel, Rodriguez-Delgado, Jose Manuel, Martinez-Chapa, Sergio Omar
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England The Institution of Engineering and Technology 01-10-2016
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Summary:Circulating tumour cells (CTCs) are active participants in the metastasis process and account for ∼90% of all cancer deaths. As CTCs are admixed with a very large amount of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and platelets in blood, CTCs are very rare, making their isolation, capture, and detection a major technological challenge. Microfluidic technologies have opened-up new opportunities for the screening of blood samples and the detection of CTCs or other important cancer biomarker-proteins. In this study, the authors have reviewed the most recent developments in microfluidic devices for cells/biomarkers manipulation and detection, focusing their attention on immunomagnetic-affinity-based devices, dielectrophoresis-based devices, surface-plasmon-resonance microfluidic sensors, and quantum-dots-based sensors.
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ISSN:1751-8741
1751-875X
1751-875X
DOI:10.1049/iet-nbt.2015.0060