Universities and regional economic development The entrepreneurial University of Waterloo

• Published in: Research policy Vol. 37; no. 8; pp. 1175 - 1187
• Main Authors: Bramwell, Allison, Wolfe, David A
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 01-09-2008; Elsevier
• Series: Research Policy
• Subjects: Canada; Clusters; Economic development; Entrepreneurship; Hochschule; Innovation; Intellectual property; Kanada; Knowledge; Knowledge transfer; Ontario; Region; Regional development; Regional economic development; Regional economics; Regionalentwicklung; Strategic planning; Universities; Wirtschaftliche Konzentration; Wissenstransfer; Clusters; Regional economic development; Canada; Knowledge transfer; Universities
• ISSN: 0048-7333; 1873-7625
• DOI: 10.1016/j.respol.2008.04.016

This paper argues that the contribution of some universities to local and regional economic dynamism is much richer than overly mechanistic depictions suggest. Beyond generating commercializable knowledge and qualified research scientists, universities produce other mechanisms of knowledge transfer, such as generating and attracting talent to the local economy, and collaborating with local industry by providing formal and informal technical support. A detailed case study of the University of Waterloo, in Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, with its progressive Coop and Entrepreneurial education programs, and innovative Intellectual Property policy, illustrates the way in which the university has contributed to growth and innovation in the local and regional economy.