A THEORY OF MONEY AND MARKETPLACES

This article considers an infinitely repeated economy with divisible fiat money. The economy has many marketplaces that agents choose to visit. In each marketplace, agents are randomly matched to trade goods. There exist a variety of stationary equilibria. In some equilibrium, each good is traded at...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International economic review (Philadelphia) Vol. 46; no. 1; pp. 35 - 59
Main Authors: Matsui, Akihiko, Shimizu, Takashi
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 350 Main Street , Malden , MA 02148 , USA , and 9600 Garsington Road , Oxford OX4 2DQ , UK Blackwell Publishing, Inc 01-02-2005
Economics Department of the University of Pennsylvania and the Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
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Summary:This article considers an infinitely repeated economy with divisible fiat money. The economy has many marketplaces that agents choose to visit. In each marketplace, agents are randomly matched to trade goods. There exist a variety of stationary equilibria. In some equilibrium, each good is traded at a single price, whereas in another, every good is traded at two different prices. There is a continuum of such equilibria, which differ from each other in price and welfare levels. However, it is shown that only the efficient single-price equilibrium is evolutionarily stable.
Bibliography:ArticleID:IERE309
istex:0465A1680928107C9CC608BB8E504F48246B9CFE
ark:/67375/WNG-D8CCS8WD-8
Manuscript received July 2003; revised November 2003.
ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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ISSN:0020-6598
1468-2354
DOI:10.1111/j.0020-6598.2005.00309.x