News media coverage and the epidemiology of homicide

• Published in: American journal of public health (1971) Vol. 88; no. 10; pp. 1510 - 1514
• Main Authors: Sorenson, S B, Manz, J G, Berk, R A
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Washington, DC Am Public Health Assoc 01-10-1998; American Public Health Association
• Subjects: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Biological and medical sciences; Child; Correlates; Crime; Epidemiology; Ethnic Groups; Ethnicity; Family income; Female; Firearms; Generalized linear models; Hispanic Americans; Homicide; Homicide - statistics & numerical data; Humans; Incidence; Income; Los Angeles - epidemiology; Los Angeles County; Male; Mass Media; Media coverage; Medical sciences; Middle Aged; Murders & murder attempts; News media; Newspapers as Topic; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry; Psychopathology. Psychiatry; Public health; Regression analysis; Reporting; USA; Victimology; Violence; United States; North America; America; Los Angeles; Human; Information source; Violence; Media; Victimology; Murder; Epidemiology; Public health; Incidence
• ISSN: 0090-0036; 1541-0048
• DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.88.10.1510

This study assessed how newspaper coverage of homicides corresponds to the epidemiology of homicide.
Stories in the Los Angeles Times about homicide (n = 2782) were compared with the homicides that occurred in Los Angeles County from 1990 through 1994 (n = 9442). The generalized linear model assessed how victim, incident, and suspect characteristics related to coverage.
Even when multiple variables were taken into account, some homicides (those with female, child, or elderly victims; those in which the suspect was a stranger to the victim; those in wealthier neighborhoods) received more coverage and others (those with Black or Hispanic victims or victims with less than a high school education; those committed with nonfirearm weapons; those in which the suspect was an intimate of the victim) received less coverage than expected.
Some homicides are more newsworthy than others. Potential implications of not providing the public with representative data are discussed.