The Impact of the COVID‐19 Pandemic on Surgical Management of Breast Cancer: Global Trends and Future Perspectives

Introduction The rapid spread of COVID‐19 across the globe is forcing surgical oncologists to change their daily practice. We sought to evaluate how breast surgeons are adapting their surgical activity to limit viral spread and spare hospital resources. Methods A panel of 12 breast surgeons from the...

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Published in:The oncologist (Dayton, Ohio) Vol. 26; no. 1; pp. e66 - e77
Main Authors: Rocco, Nicola, Montagna, Giacomo, Micco, Rosa, Benson, John, Criscitiello, Carmen, Chen, Li, Di Pace, Bruno, Esgueva Colmenarejo, Antonio Jesus, Harder, Yves, Karakatsanis, Andreas, Maglia, Anna, Mele, Marco, Nafissi, Nahid, Ferreira, Pedro Santos, Taher, Wafa, Tejerina, Antonio, Vinci, Alessio, Nava, Maurizio, Catanuto, Giuseppe
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Hoboken, USA John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01-01-2021
Oxford University Press
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Summary:Introduction The rapid spread of COVID‐19 across the globe is forcing surgical oncologists to change their daily practice. We sought to evaluate how breast surgeons are adapting their surgical activity to limit viral spread and spare hospital resources. Methods A panel of 12 breast surgeons from the most affected regions of the world convened a virtual meeting on April 7, 2020, to discuss the changes in their local surgical practice during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Similarly, a Web‐based poll based was created to evaluate changes in surgical practice among breast surgeons from several countries. Results The virtual meeting showed that distinct countries and regions were experiencing different phases of the pandemic. Surgical priority was given to patients with aggressive disease not candidate for primary systemic therapy, those with progressive disease under neoadjuvant systemic therapy, and patients who have finished neoadjuvant therapy. One hundred breast surgeons filled out the poll. The trend showed reductions in operating room schedules, indications for surgery, and consultations, with an increasingly restrictive approach to elective surgery with worsening of the pandemic. Conclusion The COVID‐19 emergency should not compromise treatment of a potentially lethal disease such as breast cancer. Our results reveal that physicians are instinctively reluctant to abandon conventional standards of care when possible. However, as the situation deteriorates, alternative strategies of de‐escalation are being adopted. Implications for Practice This study aimed to characterize how the COVID‐19 pandemic is affecting breast cancer surgery and which strategies are being adopted to cope with the situation. This article evaluates how breast surgeons are adapting surgical activity to limit viral spread and spare resources during the COVID‐19 pandemic.
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Disclosures of potential conflicts of interest may be found at the end of this article.
No part of this article may be reproduced, stored, or transmitted in any form or for any means without the prior permission in writing from the copyright holder. For information on purchasing reprints contact Commercialreprints@wiley.com. For permission information contact permissions@wiley.com.
ISSN:1083-7159
1549-490X
1549-490X
DOI:10.1002/onco.13560