Rubric for the evaluation of competencies in traumatology in the Degree of Physiotherapy: Delphi approach

• Published in: BMC medical education Vol. 21; no. 1; pp. 1 - 474
• Main Authors: Díaz-Mohedo, Esther, Romero-Galisteo, Rita, Suárez-Serrano, Carmen, Medrano-Sánchez, Esther, Martín-Valero, Rocío
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London BioMed Central Ltd 06-09-2021; BioMed Central; BMC
• Subjects: Clinical competence; Delphi; Delphi Technique; Diagnostic Tests; Education; Evaluation; Examiners; Feedback; Geographic Location; Higher education; Literature Reviews; Measurement Techniques; Medical education; Medical students; Patient Education; Physical therapy; Physiotherapy; Practicums; Psychometrics; Questionnaires; Rubric; Students; Study and teaching; Teaching Methods; Therapeutics, Physiological; Traumatology; Undergraduate Students; Spain
• ISSN: 1472-6920; 1472-6920
• DOI: 10.1186/s12909-021-02904-4

Background In health professions, the curriculum that must be met in order to obtain the academic certificate is based on the development of the so-called competencies. The broad content of the Practicum of the Degree of Physiotherapy has led to the creation of multiple types of evaluation, which makes it difficult for faculty members to reach a consensus on competencies. The aim of this study was to develop and validate content of a rubric for the evaluation of acquired competencies related to physiotherapeutic performance and intervention in traumatology within the Practicum of the Degree of Physiotherapy. Methods Following the Delphi methodology, a group of experts from all over the Spanish territory participated in the study. Through on-line questionnaires, several sequential rounds were established, alternated by controlled feedback until obtaining a consensus in the opinion of the experts, which allowed elaborating the final rubric. Results Initially, 16 experts were contacted, of whom 10 worked and completed the final content of the rubric. For the 3 rounds that were conducted, the initial 142 interventions of the initial proposition, which correspond to specific competencies, were reduced to the final 29 items that compose the specific evaluation rubric presented in this study. Conclusions This rubric is an evaluation instrument with valid content for the assessment of specific competencies of Traumatology in the Practicum of the Degree of Physiotherapy. Keywords: Evaluation, Higher education, Physiotherapy, Rubric, Delphi