Associated factors of professional burnout among faculty members of graduate stricto sensu programs in language teaching and linguistics: a cross-sectional study

The burnout syndrome can be avoided and/or have its signs and symptoms reduced by knowing the five associated factors that help identify the health and working conditions of the professors of graduate programs. To analyze the factors associated with burnout among faculty members of graduate stricto...

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Published in:São Paulo medical journal Vol. 141; no. 3; p. e20211027
Main Authors: Barreto, Maynara Fernanda Carvalho, Galdino, Maria José Quina, de Oliveira, Eloiza Rodrigues Vidal, Fernandes, Frederico Garcia, Martins, Júlia Trevisan, Marziale, Maria Helena Palucci, Marcon, Sonia Silva, Haddad, Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Brazil Associação Paulista de Medicina - APM 2022
Associação Paulista de Medicina
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Summary:The burnout syndrome can be avoided and/or have its signs and symptoms reduced by knowing the five associated factors that help identify the health and working conditions of the professors of graduate programs. To analyze the factors associated with burnout among faculty members of graduate stricto sensu programs. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 585 faculty members of Graduate Programs in Language Teaching and Linguistics in Brazil. Data were collected through an online questionnaire. The outcomes were the dimensions of burnout and its related factors identified through multiple templates of logistic regression. Faculty members with increased chances of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization mentioned the use of medications due to labor activities. The negative influence of pace and intensity of work, thoughts about quitting the program, and having to produce three or more scientific articles were associated with higher chances of emotional exhaustion, while having to achieve nine hours per week in undergraduate programs was related to reduced personal accomplishment. Having a conjugal relationship, satisfaction with health and work, post-doctoral degree, autonomy, and good interpersonal relationships with faculty members of the program reduced the chances of emotional exhaustion. Reduced chances of depersonalization occurred among those who were satisfied with work, had good interpersonal relationships with advisees and faculty members, and received productivity funding. Sociodemographic, health, and occupational factors related to the dimensions of burnout were identified.
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Authors’ contributions: Barreto MFC: formal analysis (equal), investigation (equal), methodology (equal), writing-original draft (equal) and writing-review and editing (equal); Galdino MJQ: formal analysis (equal), investigation (equal), methodology (equal), writing-original draft (equal) and writing-review and editing (equal); Oliveira EVR: formal analysis (equal), investigation (equal), methodology (equal), writing-original draft (equal) and writing-review and editing (equal); Fernandes FG: conceptualization (equal), formal analysis (equal) and funding acquisition (equal); Martins JT: formal analysis (equal), investigation (equal), validation (equal) and visualization (equal); Marziale MHP: formal analysis (equal), investigation (equal), validation (equal) and visualization (equal); Marcon SS: formal analysis (equal), investigation (equal), validation (equal) and visualization (equal); and Haddad MCFL: conceptualization (equal), formal analysis (equal), investigation (equal), validation (equal) and visualization (equal). In addition, all authors contributed to the critical review of important intellectual content, approved the final version to be published, and agreed to be responsible for all aspects of the work to ensure that issues related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work were addressed, properly investigated, and resolved
Conflicts of interest: The authors declare no conflict of interest
ISSN:1516-3180
1806-9460
1806-9460
DOI:10.1590/1516-3180.2021.1027.R1.21072022