Neurocritical Patients: Review of the Scope of Nursing Diagnoses and Care in the Intensive Care Unit

• Published in: SAGE Open Nursing Vol. 9; p. 23779608231158978
• Main Authors: Peixoto Brito, Maria Luiza, Reis Macedo, Luis Fernando, Siqueira Coelho Lisboa, Kenya Waléria de, Santos Sales, Valterlúcio dos, Lima Pinto, Sarah de, Felix Silva, Darly Suyane
• Format: Book Review Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Los Angeles, CA SAGE Publications 01-01-2023; Sage Publications Ltd; SAGE Publishing
• Subjects: Intensive care; Medical diagnosis; Mental Health Care; Nursing care; critical care; neurosciences; hospital care; nursing care; neurology; nursing diagnosis
• ISSN: 2377-9608; 2377-9608
• DOI: 10.1177/23779608231158978

Objective
To identify the diagnoses and nursing care for neurocritical patients in the intensive care unit.
Method
This is a scope review study, based on the Joanna Briggs Institute, led by the following guiding question: what are the diagnoses and nursing care for neurocritical patients in the intensive care unit? Data collection was carried out in February 2022 in a paired manner, in the following databases: EMBASE, MEDLINE, PubMed, and SCOPUS. For sample selection, the following search strategy was used: “Neurology” AND “Nursing Care” OR “Nursing Diagnosis” AND “Critical Care.” Studies were independently selected, blinded by two reviewers.
Result
It was possible to identify 854 studies, which after analysis by title and abstract, only 27 articles passed the eligibility, of which 10 were part of this review.
Conclusion
According to the analysis of the studies, it was found that nursing care, combined with a care plan for neurocritical patients, allows for better results, with a view to the quality of life and health promotion.