Assessing the Political Distinctiveness of White Millennials: How Race and Generation Shape Racial and Political Attitudes in a Changing America

• Published in: RSF : Russell Sage Foundation journal of the social sciences Vol. 4; no. 5; pp. 158 - 187
• Main Authors: Schildkraut, Deborah J, Marotta, Satia A
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: New York Russell Sage Foundation 01-08-2018
• Subjects: Affirmative action; Age; Attitudes; Baby boomers; Congressional elections; Demographic change; Demographics; Demography; Distinctiveness; Election results; Hispanic Americans; immigration; Immigration policy; Millennials; Minority & ethnic groups; Multiculturalism & pluralism; News; Partisanship; Political attitudes; Political campaigns; Political parties; Power; public opinion; Race; Race relations; Racial attitudes; Respondents; Trump, Donald J; White people; United States > US
• ISSN: 2377-8253; 2377-8261
• DOI: 10.7758/rsf.2018.4.5.08

White Americans will soon lose their majority status—news that provokes group threat and a conservative response. Yet an alternative outcome focused on white millennials is also possible. This study examines whether young whites are distinct in their racial attitudes and how they react to demographic change. Using two nationally representative surveys from 2012 and 2016 and a nationally representative experiment from 2016, we find that race affects attitudes more than generation, and in no case are white millennials as racially liberal as nonwhites. Exposure to information about changing demography makes white millennials more conservative on some questions, but what matters more is whether respondents are Republicans and identify as white. White millennials are hardly immune to the power of race to shape their attitudes.