Risks and complications of orthodontic miniscrews

The risks associated with miniscrew placement should be clearly understood by both the clinician and the patient. Complications can arise during miniscrew placement and after orthodontic loading that affect stability and patient safety. A thorough understanding of proper placement technique, bone de...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics Vol. 131; no. 4; pp. S43 - S51
Main Authors:	Kravitz, Neal D, Kusnoto, Budi
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	United States Mosby, Inc 01-04-2007
Subjects:	Bone Screws - adverse effects Dental Implantation, Endosseous - adverse effects Dental Stress Analysis Dentistry Equipment Failure Humans Jaw - injuries Maxillary Sinus - injuries Miniaturization Mouth - injuries Oral Hygiene Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures - adverse effects Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures - instrumentation Patient Selection Periodontitis - etiology Subcutaneous Emphysema - etiology
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Summary:	The risks associated with miniscrew placement should be clearly understood by both the clinician and the patient. Complications can arise during miniscrew placement and after orthodontic loading that affect stability and patient safety. A thorough understanding of proper placement technique, bone density and landscape, peri-implant soft-tissue, regional anatomic structures, and patient home care are imperative for optimal patient safety and miniscrew success. The purpose of this article was to review the potential risks and complications of orthodontic miniscrews in regard to insertion, orthodontic loading, peri-implant soft-tissue health, and removal.
Bibliography:	ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23
ISSN:	0889-5406 1097-6752
DOI:	10.1016/j.ajodo.2006.04.027