Field Correlations in Surface Plasmon Speckle

In this work fluctuations in the electric field of surface plasmon polaritons undergoing random scattering on a rough metallic surface are considered. A rigorous closed form analytic expression is derived describing second order correlations in the resulting plasmon speckle pattern assuming statisti...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Scientific reports Vol. 9; no. 1; p. 8359
Main Author: Foreman, Matthew R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 07-06-2019
Nature Publishing Group
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Summary:In this work fluctuations in the electric field of surface plasmon polaritons undergoing random scattering on a rough metallic surface are considered. A rigorous closed form analytic expression is derived describing second order correlations in the resulting plasmon speckle pattern assuming statistically stationary and isotropic roughness. Partially coherent planar Schell-model source fields can also be described within the developed framework. Behaviour of the three-dimensional degree of cross polarisation and spectral degree of coherence is also discussed. Expressions derived take full account of dissipation in the metal with non-universal behaviour exhibited within the correlation length of the surface and source fields.
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ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-019-44780-5