Health Status of the Residents in Occidental Mindoro, Philippines: A Way to Make a Healthy Community

• Published in: Osong public health and research perspectives Vol. 6; no. 1; pp. 20 - 26
• Main Authors: Ignacio, Rosa Mistica C., Sajo, Ma Easter Joy V., Nam, Eun Woo, Kim, Chun Bae, Ahn, Dong Won, Kim, Pan Suk, Lee, Kyu Jae
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Korea (South) Elsevier B.V 01-02-2015; 질병관리본부
• Subjects: health status; healthy community; healthy lifestyle; Occidental Mindoro; Original; personal behavior; Philippines; 예방의학; health status; personal behavior; healthy lifestyle; Philippines; healthy community; Occidental Mindoro
• ISSN: 2210-9099; 2233-6052
• DOI: 10.1016/j.phrp.2014.11.006

Even though Philippines is widely known as exporters of health workers in the world, the Occidental Mindoro province suffers from a lack of health workers compared with the total population of each municipality. The aim of this study was to observe, identify, and understand the persisting health status, knowledge, and practices among the three selected communities in Occidental Mindoro, Philippines.
The study applied a survey using basic questions with three key topics, with relevance to the health condition of the villagers, such as demographics (social capital and regional characteristics), lifestyle (healthy living, and healthy lifestyle and behavior), and status or position in the society (general demographics, and personal behavior and attitudes), with a random sample of 256 adult respondents.
Only about 54.3% rated themselves as fair/moderately healthy, and a total of 17.2% suffered from chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, cancers, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cardiovascular disease, while 9% have been diagnosed with tuberculosis in the past 6 months. Respondents mostly have low income and low education.
The majority of the respondents have only primary and secondary education, and a very low average income; these suggest that respondents were afflicted with poverty and low educational attainment. Respondents who are deprived of their rights to obtain a higher education also have a higher chance of having less knowledge on their well-being. Health programs do not guarantee a healthy individual and a healthy society, but a combination of health programs and socioeconomic support can help in creating a healthy community.