Managing ulcerative colitis after surgery

Management of ulcerative colitis after surgery suggested by guidelines (total proctocolectomy with ileal-pouch anal anastomosis) is a big challenge for physicians because patients who believed that their disease had been cured started experiencing very uncomfortable symptoms repeatedly. A high numbe...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Frontiers in medicine Vol. 9; p. 1081940
Main Authors: Calvino-Suarez, Cristina, Ferreiro-Iglesias, Rocío, Baston Rey, Iria, Barreiro-de Acosta, Manuel
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 04-01-2023
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Summary:Management of ulcerative colitis after surgery suggested by guidelines (total proctocolectomy with ileal-pouch anal anastomosis) is a big challenge for physicians because patients who believed that their disease had been cured started experiencing very uncomfortable symptoms repeatedly. A high number of patients develop episodes of pouchitis, which is a non-specific inflammation of the pouch whose etiology is unknown. Antibiotics are the elective treatment for acute pouchitis, but regarding chronic pouchitis, this condition is very complicated to treat due to the absence of well-designed specific studies for this group of patients. Antibiotics, budesonide, and biological therapies are some of the recommended drugs for these patients, but despite their use, some need a permanent ileostomy.
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Edited by: Iago Rodríguez-Lago, Galdakao University Hospital, Spain
This article was submitted to Gastroenterology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Medicine
Reviewed by: Stefano Festa, Ospedale San Filippo Neri, Italy; Cristina Suarez Ferrer, University Hospital La Paz, Spain
ISSN:2296-858X
2296-858X
DOI:10.3389/fmed.2022.1081940