Bulk metallic glass composite with good tensile ductility, high strength and large elastic strain limit

• Published in: Scientific reports Vol. 4; no. 1; p. 5302
• Main Authors: Wu, Fu-Fa, Chan, K. C., Jiang, Song-Shan, Chen, Shun-Hua, Wang, Gang
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: London Nature Publishing Group UK 16-06-2014; Nature Publishing Group
• Subjects: 639/301/1023/1026; 639/301/1023/303; Dendrites; Ductility; Glass; Humanities and Social Sciences; Mechanical properties; multidisciplinary; Plastics; Science; Strain
• ISSN: 2045-2322; 2045-2322
• DOI: 10.1038/srep05302

Bulk metallic glasses exhibit high strength and large elastic strain limit but have no tensile ductility. However, bulk metallic glass composites reinforced by in-situ dendrites possess significantly improved toughness but at the expense of high strength and large elastic strain limit. Here, we report a bulk metallic glass composite with strong strain-hardening capability and large elastic strain limit. It was found that, by plastic predeformation, the bulk metallic glass composite can exhibit both a large elastic strain limit and high strength under tension. These unique elastic mechanical properties are attributed to the reversible B2↔B19′ phase transformation and the plastic-predeformation-induced complicated stress state in the metallic glass matrix and the second phase. These findings are significant for the design and application of bulk metallic glass composites with excellent mechanical properties.