New core and sealer materials for root canal obturation and retrofilling

• Published in: Journal of endodontics Vol. 28; no. 7; p. 520
• Main Authors: Reeh, Ernest S, Combe, Edward C
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States 01-07-2002
• Subjects: Adhesiveness; Coloring Agents; Dental Leakage - diagnosis; Dental Leakage - prevention & control; Dentin Permeability; Dentin-Bonding Agents; Humans; Methylene Blue; Random Allocation; Retrograde Obturation; Root Canal Filling Materials; Root Canal Obturation
• ISSN: 0099-2399
• DOI: 10.1097/00004770-200207000-00008

A new endodontic obturation and retrofilling material has been invented to satisfy Grossman's requirements for an ideal material. Methylene blue dye leakage studies were carried out to compare the new material with conventional products, for both obturation and retrofilling. The experimental material when used in root canal obturation had a mean apical leakage of 0.49+/-0.27 mm, compared with 3.75+/-2.81 mm for the conventional material (p < 0.01, t test). Retrofilling leakage was not significantly different from that of a glass-ionomer (p < 0.01, t test) but was substantially lower than that of MTA and Super EBA (p < 0.01, Chi-square test). It was concluded that leakage in root canal obturation was reduced by an order of magnitude and in retrofilling was significantly better than clinically advocated materials. It was inferred that the adhesion mechanism used has contributed to the reduction in leakage.