Regulation of Lignin Biosynthesis by Post-translational Protein Modifications

Post-translational modification of proteins exerts essential roles in many biological processes in plants. The function of these chemical modifications has been extensively characterized in many physiological processes, but how these modifications regulate lignin biosynthesis for wood formation rema...

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Published in:Frontiers in plant science Vol. 11; p. 914
Main Authors: Sulis, Daniel B., Wang, Jack P.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A 02-07-2020
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Summary:Post-translational modification of proteins exerts essential roles in many biological processes in plants. The function of these chemical modifications has been extensively characterized in many physiological processes, but how these modifications regulate lignin biosynthesis for wood formation remained largely unknown. Over the past decade, post-translational modification of several proteins has been associated with lignification. Phosphorylation, ubiquitination, glycosylation, and S-nitrosylation of transcription factors, monolignol enzymes, and peroxidases were shown to have primordial roles in the regulation of lignin biosynthesis. The main discoveries of post-translational modifications in lignin biosynthesis are discussed in this review.
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Reviewed by: Chang-Jun Liu, Brookhaven National Laboratory (DOE), United States; Jeongim Kim, University of Florida, United States; Xiaolan Rao, University of North Texas, United States
Edited by: Jaime Barros-Rios, University of North Texas, United States
This article was submitted to Plant Biotechnology, a section of the journal Frontiers in Plant Science
ISSN:1664-462X
1664-462X
DOI:10.3389/fpls.2020.00914