Double-Quantum Spin-Relaxation Limits to Coherence of Near-Surface Nitrogen-Vacancy Centers

We probe the relaxation dynamics of the full three-level spin system of near-surface nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond to define a T_{1} relaxation time that sets the T_{2}≤2T_{1} coherence limit of the NV's subset qubit superpositions. We find that double-quantum spin relaxation via ele...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters Vol. 118; no. 19; p. 197201
Main Authors: Myers, B A, Ariyaratne, A, Jayich, A C Bleszynski
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 09-05-2017
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We probe the relaxation dynamics of the full three-level spin system of near-surface nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond to define a T_{1} relaxation time that sets the T_{2}≤2T_{1} coherence limit of the NV's subset qubit superpositions. We find that double-quantum spin relaxation via electric field noise dominates T_{1} of near-surface NVs at low applied magnetic fields. Furthermore, we differentiate 1/f^{α} spectra of electric and magnetic field noise using a novel noise-spectroscopy technique, with broad applications in probing surface-induced decoherence at material interfaces.
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ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.118.197201