Nanomechanical Function Made Possible by Suppressing Structural Transformations of Polyarylacetylenes

Self‐assembling dendrons sterically disfavor the cisoid conformation through which 6π‐electrocyclization proceeds in cis‐polyarylacetylenes. Through the same mechanism, selected self‐organizable dendronized helical cis‐polyphenylacetylenes (cis‐PPAs) undergo an unprecedented thermally induced cisoid...

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Published in:Macromolecular chemistry and physics Vol. 209; no. 17; pp. 1759 - 1768
Main Authors: Rudick, Jonathan G., Percec, Virgil
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Weinheim WILEY-VCH Verlag 04-09-2008
WILEY‐VCH Verlag
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Summary:Self‐assembling dendrons sterically disfavor the cisoid conformation through which 6π‐electrocyclization proceeds in cis‐polyarylacetylenes. Through the same mechanism, selected self‐organizable dendronized helical cis‐polyphenylacetylenes (cis‐PPAs) undergo an unprecedented thermally induced cisoid‐to‐transoid conformational isomerism in bulk. The motion of helix (un)winding can be converted to unidirectional motion in self‐organizable dendronized cis‐PPAs. By eliminating 6π‐electrocyclization, nanomechanical actuators capable of lifting a US dime have been prepared from self‐organizable dendronized cis‐PPAs.
Bibliography:National Science Foundation - No. DMR-05-48559; No. DMR-05-20020
ArticleID:MACP200800271
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ark:/67375/WNG-FB11JP68-J
ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
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content type line 23
ISSN:1022-1352
1521-3935
DOI:10.1002/macp.200800271