Reinforcement effects of aluminum–lithium alloy on the mechanical properties of novel fiber metal laminate

• Published in: Composites. Part B, Engineering Vol. 82; pp. 72 - 77
• Main Authors: Li, Huaguan, Hu, Yubing, Xu, Yiwei, Wang, Wentao, Zheng, Xingwei, Liu, Hongbing, Tao, Jie
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier Ltd 01-12-2015
• Subjects: A. Hybrid; A. Laminates; Aluminum; Aluminum-lithium alloys; Anodizing; B. Fatigue; B. Mechanical properties; Density; Fiber-metal laminates; Glare; Laminates; Mechanical properties; B. Mechanical properties; B. Fatigue; A. Hybrid; A. Laminates
• ISSN: 1359-8368; 1879-1069
• DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesb.2015.08.013

The novel fiber metal laminates based on aluminum–lithium alloy (NFMLs) were investigated to improve the stiffness and damage tolerance. The aluminum–lithium sheets were rolled from 2 mm to 0.3 mm by cold forming, aged to T3 state and anodized in phosphoric acid. Then, NFMLs were prepared by the optimized process. The mechanical properties of NFMLs were evaluated by floating roller, interlaminar shear, tensile, bending and fatigue crack growth (FCG) tests respectively. The results indicated that the aluminum–lithium alloy was mainly strengthened by δ′ phases at T3 state. The rough micro morphology was constructed on the surface of aluminum–lithium layer by anodizing process. NFMLs and conventional Glare presented similar density and quite excellent interlaminar properties. Compared with Glare, however, NFMLs exhibited slight strength increase and obvious elastic modulus improvement regardless of the fibers plies and sampling direction. A better resistance to FCG of NFMLs was also verified.