Magnetization Loss in HTS Coated Conductor Exposed to Harmonic External Magnetic Fields for Superconducting Rotating Machine Applications

• Published in: IEEE access Vol. 9; pp. 77930 - 77937
• Main Authors: Yazdani-Asrami, Mohammad, Song, Wenjuan, Zhang, Min, Yuan, Weijia, Pei, Xiaoze
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Piscataway IEEE 2021; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: Amplitudes; Conductors; External magnetic field; Harmonic analysis; Harmonic distortion; harmonic phase angle; Harmonics; High temperature; High-temperature superconductors; HTS coated conductor; Magnetic fields; Magnetic losses; Magnetism; Magnetization; magnetization AC loss; Phase shift; Rotating machinery; Rotating machines; Sine waves; Superconducting transmission lines; Superconductivity
• ISSN: 2169-3536; 2169-3536
• DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3062278

Previous studies on magnetization AC loss of high temperature superconducting (HTS) coated conductors (CCs) taken into account the ideally sinusoidal external magnetic field, or non-sinusoidal by considering only the harmonics in phase with the fundamental component. However, realistically magnetic field often contains harmonics with different phase angles and amplitudes. In this paper, magnetization AC loss in HTS CC was studied, considering the phase angle <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\varphi </tex-math></inline-formula> of each harmonic; assuming superconductor is subjected to external magnetic field which is distorted by the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">3^{\mathrm {rd}} </tex-math></inline-formula> and the <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">5^{\mathrm {th}} </tex-math></inline-formula> harmonics. Phase angle of each harmonic was considered in the range of 0 to <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">\pi </tex-math></inline-formula> and amplitude of fundamental magnetic field, was assumed as 10, 20, 50, and 100 mT. Different distortion level of magnetic field was considered too. It is concluded that phase angle of field harmonic has a significant effect on magnetization loss of HTS CCs.