Coherent control of vacuum squeezing in the gravitational-wave detection band

We propose and demonstrate a coherent control scheme for stable phase locking of squeezed vacuum fields. We focus on sideband fields at frequencies from 10 Hz to 10 kHz, which is a frequency regime of particular interest in gravitational-wave detection and for which conventional control schemes have...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters Vol. 97; no. 1; p. 011101
Main Authors: Vahlbruch, Henning, Chelkowski, Simon, Hage, Boris, Franzen, Alexander, Danzmann, Karsten, Schnabel, Roman
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 07-07-2006
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We propose and demonstrate a coherent control scheme for stable phase locking of squeezed vacuum fields. We focus on sideband fields at frequencies from 10 Hz to 10 kHz, which is a frequency regime of particular interest in gravitational-wave detection and for which conventional control schemes have failed so far. A vacuum field with broadband squeezing covering this entire band was produced using optical parametric oscillation and characterized with balanced homodyne detection. The system was stably controlled over long periods utilizing two coherent but frequency shifted control fields. In order to demonstrate the performance of our setup the squeezed field was used for a nonclassical sensitivity improvement of a Michelson interferometer at audio frequencies.
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ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.011101