Hot deformation behavior and constitutive equation of a new type Al–Zn–Mg–Er–Zr alloy during isothermal compression

• Published in: Materials science & engineering. A, Structural materials : properties, microstructure and processing Vol. 651; pp. 415 - 424
• Main Authors: Wu, H., Wen, S.P., Huang, H., Wu, X.L., Gao, K.Y., Wang, W., Nie, Z.R.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 10-01-2016
• Subjects: Aluminum base alloys; Al–Zn–Mg–Er–Zr alloy; Compressing; Constitutive equation; Constitutive equations; Constitutive relationships; Deformation; Hot deformation behavior; Mathematical models; Microstructure evolution; Strain rate; Yield strength; Constitutive equation; Hot deformation behavior; Microstructure evolution; Al–Zn–Mg–Er–Zr alloy
• ISSN: 0921-5093; 1873-4936
• DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.10.122

Isothermal compression tests of a new type Al–Zn–Mg–Er–Zr alloy are carried out on a Gleeble-3800 thermal simulator at temperatures varying from 300 to 460°C and strain rates ranging from 0.001 to 10s−1. A comprehensive and scientific constitutive models based on the Arrhenius type equation have been developed from the experimentally measured data. The deformation temperature and strain rate have significant effect on flow stress and the material constants, such as α, β, n, lnA and Q are the functions of the strain. The flow stress calculated by the developed constitutive equation shows a close agreement with the experimental value, which indicates that the proposed constitutive equation can precisely analyze the hot deformation behavior of the Al–Zn–Mg–Er–Zr alloy. Due to the presence of coherent L12-structured Al3(Er,Zr) precipitates, the dominant softening mechanism is dynamic recovery during isothermal compression.