A study on the transition between neighbouring drum segregated bands and its application to functionally graded material production

• Published in: Powder technology Vol. 212; no. 2; pp. 348 - 353
• Main Authors: Huang, A.N., Kuo, H.P.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 10-10-2011; Elsevier
• Subjects: Aluminum oxide; Applied sciences; Bands; Binary mixtures; Chemical engineering; Concentration gradient; Copper; Exact sciences and technology; Functionally graded material; Functionally gradient materials; glass; Miscellaneous; Neighbouring; particle size; Powder technology; powders; Rotating drum; Segregation; Solid-solid systems; Segregation; Functionally graded material; Rotating drum; Binary mixture; Particle size; Drum; Production; Glass; Rotating cylinder; Powder; Concentration gradient
• ISSN: 0032-5910; 1873-328X
• DOI: 10.1016/j.powtec.2011.06.011

The composition transitions between two neighbouring segregated bands in a rotating drum were studied using binary glass beads of 6 different size ratios. The concentration gradient of the coarser particles in the transition zone increased dramatically when the particle size ratio increased from 1.68 to 2.01 and then gradually decreased as the particle size ratio increased from 2.01 to 3.37. The concentration gradient profile could be explained by the differences of the dynamic angles of repose between the two components of the binary mixture. A novel, convenient and particulate-level composition controlled FGM processing method is proposed based on the transition zone structure between two neighbouring segregated bands. A Cu/Al
2O
3/Cu functionally graded material was successfully produced based on the proposed method using binary mixture of Cu and Al
2O
3 powders.
The composition transitions between two neighbouring segregated bands in a rotating drum were studied using binary glass beads of 6 different size ratios. The concentration gradient of the coarser particles in the transition zone increased dramatically and then gradually decreased with the increasing of the particle size ratio. A novel, convenient and particulate-level composition controlled FGM processing method is proposed based on the transition zone structure between two neighbouring segregated bands. A Cu/Al
2O
3/Cu functionally graded material was successfully produced.
[Display omitted]
► We propose a novel particulate-level composition controlled functionally graded material (FGM) processing method. ► A particulate-level composition controlled Cu/Al
2O
3/Cu FGM is produced from the segregated neighouring bands. ► The composition transitions between two neighbouring segregated bands in a drum are studied. ► Increasing the binary mixture size ratio from 1.68 to 3.37, the large particle concentration gradient shows a maximum value.