Myopia and Anchoring

We develop an equivalence between the equilibrium effects of incomplete information and those of two behavioral distortions: myopia, or extra discounting of the future; and anchoring of current behavior to past behavior, as in models with habit persistence or adjustment costs. We show how these dist...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:The American economic review Vol. 111; no. 4; pp. 1166 - 1200
Main Authors: Angeletos, George-Marios, Huo, Zhen
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: American Economic Association 01-04-2021
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We develop an equivalence between the equilibrium effects of incomplete information and those of two behavioral distortions: myopia, or extra discounting of the future; and anchoring of current behavior to past behavior, as in models with habit persistence or adjustment costs. We show how these distortions depend on higher-order beliefs and GE mechanisms, and how they can be disciplined by evidence on expectations. We finally illustrate the use of our toolbox with a quantitative application in the context of inflation, a bridge to the HANK literature, and an extension to networks.
ISSN:0002-8282
1944-7981
DOI:10.1257/aer.20191436