A method to study uniformity of electrophysical properties of high-resistance CdZnTe crystals

• Published in: IEEE transactions on nuclear science Vol. 52; no. 5; pp. 1945 - 1950
• Main Authors: Komar, V.K., Chugai, O.N., Abashin, S.L., Nalivaiko, D.P., Puzikov, V.M., Sulima, S.V.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: New York IEEE 01-10-2005; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: Bridgman method; Cadmium zinc tellurides; CdZnTe; Crystals; Detectors; Dielectric loss; Dielectric losses; dielectric measurements; Electrodes; electrophysical properties; infrared imaging; Ionizing radiation; Irregularities; Permittivity; Radiation detectors; Semiconductor materials; Semiconductor radiation detectors; Semiconductors; Spectroscopy; Tellurium; Variability; Zinc
• ISSN: 0018-9499; 1558-1578
• DOI: 10.1109/TNS.2005.856769

Uniformity of properties of a semiconductor material is one of the important conditions to achieve high spectrometric performance of ionizing radiation detectors. To study uniformity of electrophysical properties of crystals, an original method for acquisition of distributions of local values of a dielectric permittivity /spl epsiv/' and tangent of a dielectric loss angle tan/spl delta//sub M/ in high-resistance semiconductors is offered. The method was approved on Cd/sub 1-x/Zn/sub x/Te (x=0.1 to 0.16) crystals grown by Bridgman method under high pressure of inert gas. Locality and reproducibility of measurements are provided by a special design of a movable electrode, with both the area and the hold-down pressure of the electric contact being unvaried. Differences in /spl epsiv/' and tan/spl delta//sub M/ distributions over the sample's area and an effect of uniform monochromatic illumination at a varied wavelength on these distributions are revealed. The physical nature of revealed irregularities is analyzed with involving results of researching CdZnTe crystals by diverse methods.