An ab initio estimate of correlation effects on the band gap of covalent semiconductors: diamond and silicon

An ab initio scheme, which has previously been used to determine electron-correlation effects on valence-band splittings in semiconductors, is extended to yield the correlation-induced shift of the upper valence-band edge in diamond and silicon. Assuming that the processes of removing/adding one ele...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemical physics letters Vol. 319; no. 3; pp. 355 - 362
Main Authors: Albrecht, Martin, Fulde, Peter, Stoll, Hermann
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V 17-03-2000
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:An ab initio scheme, which has previously been used to determine electron-correlation effects on valence-band splittings in semiconductors, is extended to yield the correlation-induced shift of the upper valence-band edge in diamond and silicon. Assuming that the processes of removing/adding one electron from/to the solid causes symmetric correlation effects, this information allows for an estimate of correlation contributions to band gaps. Reasonable agreement with experiment is obtained.
ISSN:0009-2614
1873-4448
DOI:10.1016/S0009-2614(00)00137-8