Resonant dephasing in the electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer

We address the recently observed unexpected behavior of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer that was realized experimentally in a quantum Hall system [I. Neder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 016804 (2006)10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.016804]. We argue that the measured lobe stru...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Physical review letters Vol. 99; no. 15; p. 156801
Main Authors: Sukhorukov, Eugene V, Cheianov, Vadim V
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States 12-10-2007
Online Access:Get full text
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Summary:We address the recently observed unexpected behavior of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in the electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer that was realized experimentally in a quantum Hall system [I. Neder, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 016804 (2006)10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.016804]. We argue that the measured lobe structure in the visibility of oscillations and the phase rigidity result from a strong long-range interaction between two adjacent counterpropagating edge states, which leads to a resonant scattering of plasmons. The visibility and phase shift, which we express in terms of the transmission coefficient for plasmons, can be used for the tomography of edge states.
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ISSN:0031-9007
1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.99.156801