Office-based, Minimal-Incision Modified Fenestration Technique for Symptomatic Hydroceles Under Local Anesthesia

To describe a minimal-incision modified fenestration technique (MIMFeT) for symptomatic hydroceles utilizing local anesthesia. A database was maintained for men undergoing in-office MIMFeT for symptomatic hydroceles between June 2015 and August 2018. Following local anesthesia, the hydrocele was seq...

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Published in:Urology (Ridgewood, N.J.) Vol. 135; pp. 159 - 164
Main Authors: Ziegelmann, Matthew, Dodge, Nicole, Alom, Manaf, Wymer, Kevin, Kohler, Tobias, Trost, Landon
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Elsevier Inc 01-01-2020
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Abstract To describe a minimal-incision modified fenestration technique (MIMFeT) for symptomatic hydroceles utilizing local anesthesia. A database was maintained for men undergoing in-office MIMFeT for symptomatic hydroceles between June 2015 and August 2018. Following local anesthesia, the hydrocele was sequentially everted through a small upper hemiscrotal incision, excised, and oversewn without delivering the testicle through the wound. Patient demographics and clinical outcomes were subsequently reviewed. A total of 54 men (median age 67) underwent MIMFeT under local anesthesia for symptomatic hydrocele. Median estimated hydrocele size was 250 mL (IQR 150;500). Medical comorbidities included coronary artery disease (12%), hypertension (43%), diabetes (13%), and current antiplatelet or anticoagulant (44%) use. Six patients (11%) were deemed unsafe for monitored or general anesthesia. About 48 patients had follow-up data available (median 9 months; IQR 2-18). Mild recurrent scrotal swelling occurred in 4 patients (8%) and 9/48 (18%) experienced postoperative complications including hematoma (n = 2), prolonged pain (n = 3), wound infection (n = 2), and partial incisional separation (n = 2). No patient required repeat hydrocelectomy. Our early results suggest that the MIMFeT for management of symptomatic hydroceles can be safely performed in the office setting under local anesthesia, including in those patients who are determined to be unsafe for monitored and general anesthesia
AbstractList To describe a minimal-incision modified fenestration technique (MIMFeT) for symptomatic hydroceles utilizing local anesthesia. A database was maintained for men undergoing in-office MIMFeT for symptomatic hydroceles between June 2015 and August 2018. Following local anesthesia, the hydrocele was sequentially everted through a small upper hemiscrotal incision, excised, and oversewn without delivering the testicle through the wound. Patient demographics and clinical outcomes were subsequently reviewed. A total of 54 men (median age 67) underwent MIMFeT under local anesthesia for symptomatic hydrocele. Median estimated hydrocele size was 250 mL (IQR 150;500). Medical comorbidities included coronary artery disease (12%), hypertension (43%), diabetes (13%), and current antiplatelet or anticoagulant (44%) use. Six patients (11%) were deemed unsafe for monitored or general anesthesia. About 48 patients had follow-up data available (median 9 months; IQR 2-18). Mild recurrent scrotal swelling occurred in 4 patients (8%) and 9/48 (18%) experienced postoperative complications including hematoma (n = 2), prolonged pain (n = 3), wound infection (n = 2), and partial incisional separation (n = 2). No patient required repeat hydrocelectomy. Our early results suggest that the MIMFeT for management of symptomatic hydroceles can be safely performed in the office setting under local anesthesia, including in those patients who are determined to be unsafe for monitored and general anesthesia.
To describe a minimal-incision modified fenestration technique (MIMFeT) for symptomatic hydroceles utilizing local anesthesia. A database was maintained for men undergoing in-office MIMFeT for symptomatic hydroceles between June 2015 and August 2018. Following local anesthesia, the hydrocele was sequentially everted through a small upper hemiscrotal incision, excised, and oversewn without delivering the testicle through the wound. Patient demographics and clinical outcomes were subsequently reviewed. A total of 54 men (median age 67) underwent MIMFeT under local anesthesia for symptomatic hydrocele. Median estimated hydrocele size was 250 mL (IQR 150;500). Medical comorbidities included coronary artery disease (12%), hypertension (43%), diabetes (13%), and current antiplatelet or anticoagulant (44%) use. Six patients (11%) were deemed unsafe for monitored or general anesthesia. About 48 patients had follow-up data available (median 9 months; IQR 2-18). Mild recurrent scrotal swelling occurred in 4 patients (8%) and 9/48 (18%) experienced postoperative complications including hematoma (n = 2), prolonged pain (n = 3), wound infection (n = 2), and partial incisional separation (n = 2). No patient required repeat hydrocelectomy. Our early results suggest that the MIMFeT for management of symptomatic hydroceles can be safely performed in the office setting under local anesthesia, including in those patients who are determined to be unsafe for monitored and general anesthesia
OBJECTIVETo describe a minimal-incision modified fenestration technique (MIMFeT) for symptomatic hydroceles utilizing local anesthesia. METHODSA database was maintained for men undergoing in-office MIMFeT for symptomatic hydroceles between June 2015 and August 2018. Following local anesthesia, the hydrocele was sequentially everted through a small upper hemiscrotal incision, excised, and oversewn without delivering the testicle through the wound. Patient demographics and clinical outcomes were subsequently reviewed. RESULTSA total of 54 men (median age 67) underwent MIMFeT under local anesthesia for symptomatic hydrocele. Median estimated hydrocele size was 250 mL (IQR 150;500). Medical comorbidities included coronary artery disease (12%), hypertension (43%), diabetes (13%), and current antiplatelet or anticoagulant (44%) use. Six patients (11%) were deemed unsafe for monitored or general anesthesia. About 48 patients had follow-up data available (median 9 months; IQR 2-18). Mild recurrent scrotal swelling occurred in 4 patients (8%) and 9/48 (18%) experienced postoperative complications including hematoma (n = 2), prolonged pain (n = 3), wound infection (n = 2), and partial incisional separation (n = 2). No patient required repeat hydrocelectomy. CONCLUSIONOur early results suggest that the MIMFeT for management of symptomatic hydroceles can be safely performed in the office setting under local anesthesia, including in those patients who are determined to be unsafe for monitored and general anesthesia.
Author Ziegelmann, Matthew
Dodge, Nicole
Trost, Landon
Alom, Manaf
Wymer, Kevin
Kohler, Tobias
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BackLink https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31626858$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed
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CitedBy_id crossref_primary_10_1007_s00464_023_10143_5
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Snippet To describe a minimal-incision modified fenestration technique (MIMFeT) for symptomatic hydroceles utilizing local anesthesia. A database was maintained for...
OBJECTIVETo describe a minimal-incision modified fenestration technique (MIMFeT) for symptomatic hydroceles utilizing local anesthesia. METHODSA database was...
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SubjectTerms Aged
Anesthesia, Local
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Prospective Studies
Recurrence
Scrotum - surgery
Suture Techniques
Testicular Hydrocele - surgery
Treatment Outcome
Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male - adverse effects
Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male - methods
Title Office-based, Minimal-Incision Modified Fenestration Technique for Symptomatic Hydroceles Under Local Anesthesia
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2019.08.055
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31626858
https://search.proquest.com/docview/2307129398
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