3-D position sensitive CdZnTe gamma-ray spectrometers
Two 3-D position-sensitive room temperature semiconductor γ-ray spectrometers have been built using 1 cm 3 cubic CdZnTe crystals. The lateral coordinates of γ-ray interaction are obtained from the location of the 11( x)×11( y) pixellated anodes and the depth ( z) is obtained from the ratio of the si...
Saved in:
Published in: | Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment Vol. 422; no. 1; pp. 173 - 178 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier B.V
1999
|
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Abstract | Two 3-D position-sensitive room temperature semiconductor γ-ray spectrometers have been built using 1
cm
3 cubic CdZnTe crystals. The lateral coordinates of γ-ray interaction are obtained from the location of the 11(
x)×11(
y) pixellated anodes and the depth (
z) is obtained from the ratio of the signals coming from the cathode and the anode. Energy spectra from 662
keV incident γ-rays have been collected from each of the
11
(x)×11
(y)×20
(z)
voxels in both of the CdZnTe devices. After corrections for electron trapping, the difference of weighting potentials in 3-D, and for the gain variation of the readout circuitry, energy resolutions of 1.70% (11.3
keV) FWHM and 1.84% (12.2
keV) FWHM were obtained at 662
keV γ-ray energy on the first and second detectors, respectively, from the whole bulk for single-pixel events. Possible improvements in the detector performance are discussed. |
---|---|
AbstractList | Two 3-D position-sensitive room temperature semiconductor γ-ray spectrometers have been built using 1
cm
3 cubic CdZnTe crystals. The lateral coordinates of γ-ray interaction are obtained from the location of the 11(
x)×11(
y) pixellated anodes and the depth (
z) is obtained from the ratio of the signals coming from the cathode and the anode. Energy spectra from 662
keV incident γ-rays have been collected from each of the
11
(x)×11
(y)×20
(z)
voxels in both of the CdZnTe devices. After corrections for electron trapping, the difference of weighting potentials in 3-D, and for the gain variation of the readout circuitry, energy resolutions of 1.70% (11.3
keV) FWHM and 1.84% (12.2
keV) FWHM were obtained at 662
keV γ-ray energy on the first and second detectors, respectively, from the whole bulk for single-pixel events. Possible improvements in the detector performance are discussed. |
Author | Wehe, D.K. Berry, J. Knoll, G.F. Li, W. He, Z. Stahle, C.M. |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Z. surname: He fullname: He, Z. organization: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA – sequence: 2 givenname: W. surname: Li fullname: Li, W. organization: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA – sequence: 3 givenname: G.F. surname: Knoll fullname: Knoll, G.F. organization: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA – sequence: 4 givenname: D.K. surname: Wehe fullname: Wehe, D.K. organization: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA – sequence: 5 givenname: J. surname: Berry fullname: Berry, J. organization: Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA – sequence: 6 givenname: C.M. surname: Stahle fullname: Stahle, C.M. organization: Orbital Sciences Corp./NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 553, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA |
BookMark | eNqFj0tLxDAUhYOMYGf0Jwhd6iKaNGmTuxKp4wMGXDhu3IRMcisR2w5JGZh_bzsjbr2L-4B7Duebk1nXd0jIJWc3nPHq9m1smgJjxRXoa8agZFSekIxrVVAoVTUj2d_LGZmn9MXGAqUzUgr6kG_7FIbQd3nCbtp2mNf-o1tj_mnb1tJo93naohti3-KAMZ2T08Z-J7z4nQvy_rhc18909fr0Ut-vqBMlDNQr60snFK-sl5tq4zVoITauEsw2xXgBukp5ZBpkAQi84EqNsaSWUHApxYKUR18X-5QiNmYbQ2vj3nBmJnZzYDcTmAFtDuxm0t0ddTiG2wWMJrmAnUMf4ohhfB_-cfgBtbdhTQ |
CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_56_17_R01 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2022_3170427 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2016_2548420 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2023_168982 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2002_1039649 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2023_111083 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2012_2218829 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2013_2297704 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2021_3052133 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_58_8_2641 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2011_2175948 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2014_2307861 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2004_835635 crossref_primary_10_3390_s130202447 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2010_12_240 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_00_00913_X crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2003_815348 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2003_815345 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2005_851443 crossref_primary_10_1146_annurev_bioeng_6_040803_140021 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_03_01574_2 crossref_primary_10_1109_TRPMS_2022_3223129 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2011_12_008 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2012_2234762 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_0221_17_03_T03004 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_0221_17_10_T10005 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2012_2227799 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_ejmp_2022_03_005 crossref_primary_10_1109_TRPMS_2022_3200010 crossref_primary_10_1088_2053_1591_aaff87 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_0221_17_02_C02011 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2007_04_175 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_0221_17_02_P02033 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2014_12_110 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2015_2493444 crossref_primary_10_1109_TRPMS_2022_3166116 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2011_10_066 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2017_03_039 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2024_111421 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_99_00605_1 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_0221_10_06_P06008 crossref_primary_10_1007_s00259_006_0248_6 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_57_14_4545 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2018_2804165 crossref_primary_10_1007_s10686_024_09920_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2017_12_024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2020_164927 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2014_07_026 crossref_primary_10_1088_1748_0221_11_09_T09001 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2020_164005 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2014_10_054 crossref_primary_10_1088_1674_1137_38_12_126003 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2009_02_043 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_01_01924_6 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2009_2012931 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2008_922217 crossref_primary_10_1109_TMI_2023_3348756 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2006_879761 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_00_00669_0 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2023_168390 crossref_primary_10_1002_asia_201901147 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2011_02_021 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_01_00223_6 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_00_01057_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_00_00744_0 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_50_12_N01 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_abd419 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2019_05_047 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_03_01049_0 crossref_primary_10_4028_www_scientific_net_AMM_321_324_935 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2005_856887 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_jcrysgro_2013_01_048 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2004_839078 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2015_02_030 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_4927455 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13369_020_04777_z crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2018_07_090 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2002_801530 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2007_01_171 crossref_primary_10_1021_acsaelm_9b00346 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2007_902354 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_00_00850_0 crossref_primary_10_1097_HP_0000000000000681 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2016_04_041 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2013_2247419 crossref_primary_10_1109_23_775577 crossref_primary_10_14407_jrp_2014_39_1_014 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0370_2693_01_01056_5 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2006_872866 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2014_05_118 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2003_814583 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2013_2278283 crossref_primary_10_1002_cphc_201901159 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2006_06_018 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSP_2010_2051805 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2014_2348535 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2014_02_020 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_52_8_N01 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_1502922 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_net_2023_01_014 crossref_primary_10_1088_1361_6560_ad5266 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2004_829443 crossref_primary_10_1002_mp_15898 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2023_3290826 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_56_15_010 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_net_2020_03_024 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2017_04_030 crossref_primary_10_1109_TSP_2011_2162326 crossref_primary_10_1007_s13246_023_01319_3 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2015_08_051 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2008_2010402 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_apradiso_2023_110739 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2005_856821 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2012_2220567 crossref_primary_10_1109_23_856713 crossref_primary_10_1109_23_856712 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2014_2299493 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2012_04_057 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_54_21_010 crossref_primary_10_1109_23_958705 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2012_2236358 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2022_167639 crossref_primary_10_1109_23_940066 crossref_primary_10_1088_0031_9155_55_22_011 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_99_00841_4 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_nima_2011_06_038 crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_99_00610_5 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2022_3151319 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_1796534 crossref_primary_10_1107_S1600577520010747 crossref_primary_10_1016_j_net_2019_03_009 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2015_2448420 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2015_2514120 crossref_primary_10_1007_s41365_018_0483_0 crossref_primary_10_1109_23_790689 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2010_2047026 crossref_primary_10_1109_TNS_2012_2187932 crossref_primary_10_1063_1_3428475 crossref_primary_10_1109_23_819268 |
Cites_doi | 10.1016/0168-9002(94)91675-6 10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00318-5 10.1117/12.277669 10.1016/0168-9002(95)00676-1 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.156 10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00352-X |
ContentType | Journal Article |
Copyright | 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. |
Copyright_xml | – notice: 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. |
DBID | AAYXX CITATION |
DOI | 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4 |
DatabaseName | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitle | CrossRef |
DatabaseTitleList | |
DeliveryMethod | fulltext_linktorsrc |
Discipline | Physics |
EISSN | 1872-9576 |
EndPage | 178 |
ExternalDocumentID | 10_1016_S0168_9002_98_00950_4 S0168900298009504 |
GroupedDBID | --K --M -~X .~1 0R~ 123 1B1 1RT 1~. 1~5 29N 3O- 4.4 457 4G. 53G 5VS 6TJ 7-5 71M 8P~ 8WZ 9JN A6W AABNK AACTN AAEDT AAEDW AAIAV AAIKJ AAKOC AALRI AAOAW AAQFI AAQXK AAXUO ABFNM ABMAC ABNEU ABXDB ABYKQ ACDAQ ACFVG ACGFS ACNCT ACNNM ACRLP ADBBV ADEZE ADMUD AEBSH AEKER AFKWA AFTJW AGHFR AGUBO AGYEJ AHHHB AIEXJ AIKHN AITUG AIVDX AJBFU AJOXV ALMA_UNASSIGNED_HOLDINGS AMFUW AMRAJ ASPBG AVWKF AXJTR AZFZN BKOJK BLXMC CS3 EBS EFJIC EFLBG EJD EO8 EO9 EP2 EP3 F5P FDB FEDTE FGOYB FIRID FNPLU FYGXN G-2 G-Q GBLVA HME HVGLF HX~ HZ~ H~9 IHE J1W KOM LZ4 M41 MO0 N9A NCXOZ O-L O9- OAUVE OGIMB OZT P-8 P-9 PC. Q38 R2- RIG RNS ROL RPZ SDF SDG SDP SES SEW SHN SPC SPCBC SPD SSQ SSZ T5K TN5 VOH WUQ ~02 ~G- AAXKI AAYXX ADVLN AFJKZ CITATION |
ID | FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-d7ad5c3716ad4b6bd89833bc630af2d899ec67de089429e912177978484921443 |
ISSN | 0168-9002 |
IngestDate | Fri Nov 22 00:11:48 EST 2024 Fri Feb 23 02:25:46 EST 2024 |
IsPeerReviewed | true |
IsScholarly | true |
Issue | 1 |
Language | English |
LinkModel | OpenURL |
MergedId | FETCHMERGED-LOGICAL-c359t-d7ad5c3716ad4b6bd89833bc630af2d899ec67de089429e912177978484921443 |
PageCount | 6 |
ParticipantIDs | crossref_primary_10_1016_S0168_9002_98_00950_4 elsevier_sciencedirect_doi_10_1016_S0168_9002_98_00950_4 |
PublicationCentury | 1900 |
PublicationDate | 1999-00-00 |
PublicationDateYYYYMMDD | 1999-01-01 |
PublicationDate_xml | – year: 1999 text: 1999-00-00 |
PublicationDecade | 1990 |
PublicationTitle | Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment |
PublicationYear | 1999 |
Publisher | Elsevier B.V |
Publisher_xml | – name: Elsevier B.V |
References | eV Products, 375 Saxonburg Boulevard, Saxonburg, PA 16056, USA. Amptek Inc., 6 De Angelo Drive, Bedford, MA 01730, USA. He (BIB3) 1996; 380 Stahle (BIB5) 1997; 3115 He (BIB4) 1997; 388 Doty (BIB1) 1994; 353 IDE AS, Veritasveien 9, N-1322 Hovik, Norway. GEANT3, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. He (BIB6) 1995; 365 Barrett (BIB2) 1995; 75 Barrett (10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB2) 1995; 75 He (10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB3) 1996; 380 He (10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB4) 1997; 388 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB9 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB8 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB7 Stahle (10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB5) 1997; 3115 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB10 Doty (10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB1) 1994; 353 He (10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB6) 1995; 365 |
References_xml | – volume: 388 start-page: 180 year: 1997 ident: BIB4 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A contributor: fullname: He – volume: 3115 start-page: 90 year: 1997 ident: BIB5 publication-title: Proc SPIE contributor: fullname: Stahle – volume: 353 start-page: 356 year: 1994 ident: BIB1 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A contributor: fullname: Doty – volume: 75 start-page: 156 year: 1995 ident: BIB2 publication-title: Phys. Rev. Lett. contributor: fullname: Barrett – volume: 365 start-page: 572 year: 1995 ident: BIB6 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A contributor: fullname: He – volume: 380 start-page: 228 year: 1996 ident: BIB3 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A contributor: fullname: He – volume: 353 start-page: 356 year: 1994 ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB1 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A doi: 10.1016/0168-9002(94)91675-6 contributor: fullname: Doty – volume: 388 start-page: 180 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB4 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A doi: 10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00318-5 contributor: fullname: He – ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB10 – volume: 3115 start-page: 90 year: 1997 ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB5 publication-title: Proc SPIE doi: 10.1117/12.277669 contributor: fullname: Stahle – volume: 365 start-page: 572 year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB6 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A doi: 10.1016/0168-9002(95)00676-1 contributor: fullname: He – volume: 75 start-page: 156 issue: 1 year: 1995 ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB2 publication-title: Phys. Rev. Lett. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.156 contributor: fullname: Barrett – volume: 380 start-page: 228 year: 1996 ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB3 publication-title: Nucl. Instr. and Meth. A doi: 10.1016/S0168-9002(96)00352-X contributor: fullname: He – ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB7 – ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB8 – ident: 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4_BIB9 |
SSID | ssj0000978 |
Score | 2.1004481 |
Snippet | Two 3-D position-sensitive room temperature semiconductor γ-ray spectrometers have been built using 1
cm
3 cubic CdZnTe crystals. The lateral coordinates of... |
SourceID | crossref elsevier |
SourceType | Aggregation Database Publisher |
StartPage | 173 |
Title | 3-D position sensitive CdZnTe gamma-ray spectrometers |
URI | https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0168-9002(98)00950-4 |
Volume | 422 |
hasFullText | 1 |
inHoldings | 1 |
isFullTextHit | |
isPrint | |
link | http://sdu.summon.serialssolutions.com/2.0.0/link/0/eLvHCXMwtV3Pa9swFBZpymCXsp_sNz5ssBHk2ZIiS8fQpmQrlEEyWnYxsqRsOzRr1_Sw_35PerKdkDG2wS4mFpaF9b48f3p--h4hL1W1BBLMLJW8NFRw0VC1bCxtrJdOKO0x3jGbV6fn6mgqpoNBq-Hat_1XS0Mb2DrsnP0La3c3hQb4DTaHI1gdjn9kd05D5QXMxBpdh_T0mBx06D6tFn702VxcGPrd_BjFLZZBq2CdcuBbinoaFI5NzFJfB2WFkCcT8IG1pjHtPBo3fHBoFZPnHkuOT6KvsRZeZvH7fUTJ1lChwfm1xzI_USo2IQSor7-6-Xq5mYszw68neZc3FJMPzrrzk1ArO8b28-Ou8cx_id2O8pO8j2oEJYQ-yLaz0QbjnhL8clGg4_boq1XFqB5j-ZjWmQvGdlCLrrnEkinpLV9i4aCdFwjGMubdeEDztXrFdKCiRdqPtK3PHa_VUco-XiT2yD4Dr8eGZH_ybnr-vicGGolBe-9-Q9nbfsDXWr1Jg_2aKm3Qn8UdcpDWLdkEAXeXDPzqHrn1AYFwn4wBdlkLu6yDXYawyzrYZVtYeEA-Hk8XhzOaKnJQy8d6TV1l3NhyWGMbJxrZOJgczhsreWGWDM60t7JyvlAaeI7XJSx4K3hqoYQO2nz8IRmuvq38I5Jpw0rDYLXKYNGgC2k8N1UhyqUQ0nkvHpO8ffj6EoVX6o2MRKnqMFu1VnWcrRo6qHaK6sQekRXWYNvfd33y712fktso5BGCcs_IEP6Y_jnZu3Y3L5L5fwKskIpU |
link.rule.ids | 315,782,786,4028,27932,27933,27934 |
linkProvider | Elsevier |
openUrl | ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info%3Aofi%2Fenc%3AUTF-8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsummon.serialssolutions.com&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=3-D+position+sensitive+CdZnTe+gamma-ray+spectrometers&rft.jtitle=Nuclear+instruments+%26+methods+in+physics+research.+Section+A%2C+Accelerators%2C+spectrometers%2C+detectors+and+associated+equipment&rft.au=He%2C+Z.&rft.au=Li%2C+W.&rft.au=Knoll%2C+G.F.&rft.au=Wehe%2C+D.K.&rft.date=1999&rft.pub=Elsevier+B.V&rft.issn=0168-9002&rft.eissn=1872-9576&rft.volume=422&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=173&rft.epage=178&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2FS0168-9002%2898%2900950-4&rft.externalDocID=S0168900298009504 |
thumbnail_l | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/lc.gif&issn=0168-9002&client=summon |
thumbnail_m | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/mc.gif&issn=0168-9002&client=summon |
thumbnail_s | http://covers-cdn.summon.serialssolutions.com/index.aspx?isbn=/sc.gif&issn=0168-9002&client=summon |