Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) Assisted Vertebral Tumor Prediction Using Heuristic Hock Transformation Based Gautschi Model-A Numerical Approach

• Published in: IEEE access Vol. 8; pp. 17299 - 17309
• Main Authors: Fouad, Hassan, Hassanein, Azza S., Soliman, Ahmed M., Al-Feel, Haytham
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Piscataway IEEE 2020; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: Biomedical imaging; Biomedical materials; Bones; cervical spine lumbar vertebral; Ewings sarcoma; Gautschi’s-Blur model; Internet; Internet of medical things; IoMT; malignant growth; Mathematical models; Medical instruments; Medical research; Numerical models; Sensors; Spine; Strings; Tumors; Vertebrae
• ISSN: 2169-3536; 2169-3536
• DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2966272

A vertebral tumor is a category of spinal tumor which influence the bones or vertebrae of the spine in the human body system. The Spinal tumors that start inside the spinal string or the covering of the spinal line (dura) are called spinal rope tumors. Furthermore, the tumors that influence the vertebrae have frequently spread (metastasized) from the malignant growths in different parts of the body which is erratic with increasing the precision outcomes with the presence of medical instruments. Moreover, there are a few types of tumors that start inside the bones of the spine, for instance, such as chordoma, chondrosarcoma, osteosarcoma, plasmacytoma and Ewing's sarcoma. A vertebral tumor can influence the neurological capacity by pressing on the spinal string or nerve roots closer. In this paper, the vertebral tumor is analysed using Heuristic Hock Transformation Based Gautschi's-Blur Model (HHTGM) as a numerical approach. As these tumors developed inside the bone, they may likewise lead to torment, vertebral breaks or spinal precariousness which has been further examined in this research using Internet of Medical things (IoMT) Platform. Whether harmful or not, a vertebral tumor can be hazardous and cause perpetual incapacity has been tentative and experimentally analysed in accordance with HLC, CTM, LM, and CFRM methods, moreover HHTGM in this research explored the best results with 95.8% efficiency and 98.66 % of precision when compared with these methods.