Applying the API Alternate Method for Area Classification

• Published in: IEEE transactions on industry applications Vol. 43; no. 1; pp. 162 - 171
• Main Authors: Propst, J.E., Barrios, L.A., Lobitz, B.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: New York IEEE 01-01-2007; The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
• Subjects: Alternate method; American Petroleum Institute (API) refining area classification; API; Area classification; Chemical industry; Classification; Crude oil; History; Industry Applications Society; Petroleum; Production; Refining; Standards development; Surveillance; Transportation
• ISSN: 0093-9994; 1939-9367
• DOI: 10.1109/TIA.2006.887000

The 1997 editions of API RP 500 and RP 505 pertaining to the classification of petroleum facilities included a new informative annex-an alternate method for area classification. The intent of this paper is to go beyond the development of the alternate method and provide some insight and ideas on the application of the alternate method. This paper will briefly cover the history behind the development of the alternate method. It will then review the application of the method to specific sources of release and compare the results with other methods of evaluation such as the conventional methods described in RP 500/505 and the methods described in NFPA 497. Finally, this paper will describe real-life scenarios, in which the alternate method has or could be used to evaluate difficult applications